Trans-pasando Fronteras
type: channel
description: Trans-pasando Fronteras (ISSN 2248-7212 | ISSN 2322-9152 (Online)) is a biannual and arbitrated publication of the Center Interdisciplinary Studies, Judicial, Social, and Humanistic (CIES) of the School of Law and Social Sciences at the Icesi University, (Cali, Colombia). It is led by students from the same university and coordinated by a collective of students and professors passionate about academic research. Our main objective is to generate a space for reflection, analysis, discussion and information about the conjunctural social phenomena from a transdisciplinary perspective. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18046/retf
publisher: Universidad Icesi
language: en
publication name: Trans-pasando Fronteras
issn: 2248-7212
copyright: Trans-pasando Fronteras provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. © Authors hold copyright and publishing rights without restrictions but in accordance with the CC license. All the material in this publication can be reproduced as long as reference is made to title, author and institutional source.
items: Nota editorial
items: Placenta, micelio y sabiduria rizomatica: Narrativas de ofrenda ritual y preservación de la memoria en la Partería Andino Tropical.
items: Matricidio
items: Mercadotecnia de los productos naturales en Cusco [Entrevista a Guillermo Otiniano Zevallos]
items: Prologue
items: Deshaciendonos en el monte: conversaciones a una maestra, compa y amiga en el florecimiento de otra(s) vida(s).
items: Ríos y mares amarillos
items: Río-serpiente
items: Limitations of ethical trading: a case study of the avocado market in North America
items: The ancestral midwifery “Negra” as a bridge of connection between our ancestral traditions.
items: Hilando entre mares
items: Education and political ecology as vehicles to recognize the human-nature relationship and its significance in society
items: La brujería Wicca como una forma de resistencia política y ecológica
items: Territorios silenciados: la lucha y el sacrificio de los líderes ambientales en Colombia
items: Influencia de la educación y la consejería en la lactancia materna exclusiva
items: La cooperación entre Estados Unidos y Colombia para disminuir las brechas en el acceso a la educación superior de la población afrocolombiana
items: Retos y expectativas de investigadores y académicos en el marco del bicentenario de las Relaciones Diplomáticas Colombia-Estados Unidos
items: Prólogo
items: La política de seguridad en las fronteras exteriores de la Unión Europea: El caso de España
items: De qué hablo cuando hablo de elecciones presidenciales colombianas del 2022
items: Pensar la SSR en el Pacífico: Reflexiones desde la literatura
items: Political Risk in Latin America
items: When not hearing becomes Unruly
items: https://elearning.icesi.edu.co/revistas/index.php/trans-pasando_fronteras/en/article/view/6359
items: Una mirada decolonial a la Hacienda de Cañasgordas: a propósito de su restauración y apertura en calidad de museo
items: Resistencias, estéticas y políticas: crónicas de un estallido
items: Venezuela such as an example of a stable dictatorship in Latin America
items: Abordaje del Ciberbullying y Grooming en adolescentes mexicanos: Una revisión sistemática de la literatura
items: La poligamia y la pluriparentalidad en los distintos ordenamientos jurídicos

Nota editorial
type: item
description: En medio de la agitación, florecen los vínculos; y entre las grietas del colapso, brotan los mundos. Quizá parte estar aquí, en la Tierra, sea eso: insistir en los encuentros que hacen la vida posible. María Isabel Galindo Orrego, antropóloga, escritora, maestra y amiga, nos dejó preguntas que abren grietas luminosas en medio del derrumbe, invitándonos a narrar de otro modo nuestro lugar humano en la Tierra. Una de ellas resuena con fuerza en este tiempo: “¿Cómo imaginar otros sentidos y otras formas de vivir en medio de una crisis en que destellan tantas oscuridades como fulmíneos deslumbramientos?" (2021, p.76). Su pregunta no es solo una cuestión intelectual, sino un gesto de esperanza crítica: una invitación a entretejer mundos donde la vida pueda persistir, incluso en tiempos de crisis como los que habitamos. A nuestro alrededor, la vida se tambalea entre la amenaza de la extinción y la potencia de quienes siguen sembrando esperanza. Frente al colapso, este número 22, “Pluriversos: Formas de ser, pensar y sentir con la naturaleza en tiempos de agitación” de nuestra revista, Trans-pasando Fronteras, se abre como una invitación a imaginar y habitar otros mundos posibles. Pluriversos no es una metáfora distante, sino una práctica urgente: la de reconocer que la Tierra está viva, habitada por múltiples formas de ser, sentir y conocer que resisten, florecen y sueñan. En esta vía, como editora de este número 22, recibí la pregunta de María Isabel Galindo Orrego como una brújula. Llega, en estos tiempos, como una herida luminosa, un llamado a imaginar mundos otros. Por eso, este número nace como respuesta afectiva y crítica a esa pregunta: ¿cómo imaginar pluriversos en medio del colapso?
subject: Editorial
  topic: section
creator: Valentina Moreno
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Valentina Moreno http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-28
publication date: 2025-06-28
doi: 10.1856/retf.i22.7556

Placenta, micelio y sabiduria rizomatica: Narrativas de ofrenda ritual y preservación de la memoria en la Partería Andino Tropical.
type: item
description: Esta reflexión aborda el ciclo recíproco de origen y retorno en la práctica ritual de devolver la placenta a la tierra, una tradición vigente en la partería andino-tropical. A partir de un análisis etnográfico, se indaga en cómo la ofrenda y el intercambio de saberes, articulados en un entramado de prácticas y rituales compartidos, configuran una ecología del don, otorgando significados profundos al nacimiento y fortaleciendo las interacciones entre lo humano y lo no humano enraizadas en el territorio. Desde una aproximación a la medicina de la tierra como un saber ancestral, sostenido en el tejido comunitario y en el cuidado de la vida desde el vientre, este texto examina el papel de las mujeres como guardianas de estas prácticas. En esta línea, se explora cómo los vientres de las mujeres y los de la tierra conforman un sistema simbiótico de sustento y regeneración, donde raíces y memorias se entrelazan en una continuidad que vincula al ser humano con las fuerzas vitales del entorno natural.
subject: Forum. Memories and Echoes of Maria Isabel Galindo’s Thought - Special Section
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creator: Alejandra Madroñero Borrero
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Alejandra Madroñero Borrero http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-28
publication date: 2025-06-28
doi: 10.18046/retf.i22.7361

Matricidio
type: item
description: El presente es un texto escrito en noviembre de 2022 para el curso de ecología política, dictado en ese momento por la profesora Maria Isabel Galindo Urrego, que recoge nuestras reflexiones al finalizar el curso. Este escrito verbaliza la ilustración presente en este apartado, haciendo énfasis en la crítica hacia la lógica del capitalismo extractivista de entender su entorno como un recurso el cual explota descuidadamente, reproduciendo así varios sistemas de opresión de por medio. Posteriormente, hacemos la analogía del capitalismo extractivista como alguien que atenta contra su madre cuando este sistema económico atenta contra su entorno, con lo que se concluye el texto original. Por último, exponemos el comentario que escribió la profesora Maria Isabel al revisar este escrito, y proporcionamos nuestra reflexión de este mismo a propósito de su fallecimiento y legado.
subject: Forum. Memories and Echoes of Maria Isabel Galindo’s Thought - Special Section
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creator: Maria Victoria Paredes Muñoz
creator: Gian Carlo Lopez Ospina
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Maria Victoria Paredes Muñoz, Gian Carlo López Ospina http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-28
publication date: 2025-06-28
doi: 10.18146/retf.i22.7353

Mercadotecnia de los productos naturales en Cusco [Entrevista a Guillermo Otiniano Zevallos]
type: item
description: Guillermo Otiniano Zevallos nació en Lima (Perú). Ha realizado estudios superiores en Lima: Marketing en IPM, Publicidad en Tolouse Lautrec y Ciencias de la Comunicación en la Universidad César Vallejo. Actualmente, trabaja en productos naturales en Cusco, como la comercialización de mendra, que son productos vegetales sin conservantes, como la leche y quesos de almendras, castaña, así como la leche chocolatada de tarwi y el producto marca Goko Ecotienda Café. Esta entrevista se realizó de forma audiovisual el 4 de julio de 2021.
subject: De primera mano
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creator: Jesús Miguel Delgado Del Aguila
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Jesús Miguel Delgado Del Aguila http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-28
publication date: 2025-06-28
doi: 10.18446/retf.i22.7250

Nota editorial
type: item
subject: Editorial
  topic: section
creator: Juan David Domínguez Shek
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Juan David Domínguez Shek http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-01-24
publication date: 2025-01-24
starting page: 19
ending page: 20
doi: 10.18046/retf.i21.7240

Prologue
type: item
subject: Editorial
  topic: section
creator: Laura Silva Chica
creator: Juan David Dom´´´´´´ínguez Shek
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Laura Silva Chica, Juan David Dom´´´´´´ínguez Shek http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-01-24
publication date: 2025-01-24
starting page: 15
ending page: 17
doi: 10.18046/retf.i21.7239

Deshaciendonos en el monte: conversaciones a una maestra, compa y amiga en el florecimiento de otra(s) vida(s).
type: item
description: Este texto es un homenaje a una maestra, amiga y guía que transformó profundamente mi vida académica y personal. A través de nuestras conversaciones y aprendizajes, descubre cómo la escritura, el amor por las ciencias sociales y la conexión con el monte pueden ser herramientas de transformación y florecimiento. El relato explora mi relación con el monte, un espacio lleno de significados en mi vida, y cómo esta conexión fue resignificada gracias a las enseñanzas de mi maestra. Ella me mostró cómo las ciencias sociales y la antropología pueden ser un vehículo para entender el mundo de manera más humana, cuestionar lo establecido y encontrar sentido en lo que parece fragmentado y roto. A partir de nuestras reflexiones y proyectos, como Pedagogías del Monte , profundicé en temas como la relación entre humanos y no-humanos, las memorias guerrilleras y las narrativas de vida en el contexto del conflicto colombiano. Este proceso me permitió comprender cómo las memorias y los vínculos con la naturaleza pueden ser espacios de resistencia y humanidad en medio de escenarios de aniquilación.
subject: Forum. Memories and Echoes of Maria Isabel Galindo’s Thought - Special Section
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creator: Vanessa Perdomo
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Vanessa Perdomo http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-28
publication date: 2025-06-28
doi: 10.18846/retf.i22.7218

Ríos y mares amarillos
type: item
description: Esta carta va dirigida a María Isabel Galindo Orrego con quien converso y encuentro cruces tanto con su lugar de trabajo de campo en La Barra, en Buenaventura y el mío en La Playita, en el Jarillón del río Cauca. Tanto el azogue y la Capa Rosa dos sustancias hermanadas revelan los caminos tóxicos que auguran el fin o un nuevo comienzo.
subject: Forum. Memories and Echoes of Maria Isabel Galindo’s Thought - Special Section
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creator: Juan David Domínguez Shek
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Juan David Domínguez Shek http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-28
publication date: 2025-06-28
doi: 10.18346/retf.i22.7202

Río-serpiente
type: item
description: El artículo explora el tejido de significados en torno al agua, los ríos y las serpientes, destacando la importancia de los "ríos voladores". Se menciona la simbología de la serpiente en algunas culturas indígenas, donde se asocia con la vida, la muerte y la creación, y cómo esta representación se manifiesta en el paisaje fluvial. Aunque la deforestación amenaza el equilibrio hídrico, en el texto emerge la serpiente como un símbolo de esperanza y transformación en un ciclo de vida en constante cambio. Dicha metáfora de río-serpiente es apropiada gracias a la investigadora y antropóloga María Isabel Galindo Orrego, cuyo trabajo se centró en la relación entre las comunidades y los movimientos telúricos de la tierra, abordando la dualidad de la destrucción y la creación.
subject: Forum. Memories and Echoes of Maria Isabel Galindo’s Thought - Special Section
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creator: Laura Vargas
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Laura Vargas http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-28
publication date: 2025-06-28
doi: 10.18036/retf.i22.7197

Limitations of ethical trading: a case study of the avocado market in North America
type: item
description: The global avocado market has proliferated due to increased demand, especially in North America. However, this surge in avocado trade has led to significant environmental concerns, particularly habitat loss. Large-scale avocado farming is associated with deforestation and the disruption of ecosystems, leading to the degradation of natural habitats. These issues are most evident in regions where avocado production is concentrated, such as Mexico, the leading exporter to North America. Critical ecosystems such as that of the Oyamel forest, home of the Monarch butterfly in its overwinter phase, are being negatively altered to meet demand. As the avocado trade continues to expand, ethical trading practices have emerged as a vital means of balancing economic benefits with sustainable farming methods. This approach is crucial for mitigating further environmental damage and preserving biodiversity. However, it is essential to critically analyze the limitations of ethical trading, particularly regarding the standards that govern its implementation.
subject: Dossier
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creator: Paola Pérez Yee Palacios
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Paola Pérez Yee Palacios http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-28
publication date: 2025-06-28
doi: 10.19846/retf.i22.7140

The ancestral midwifery “Negra” as a bridge of connection between our ancestral traditions.
type: item
description: This article explores black ancestral midwifery as a traditional practice that connects black communities with their ancestral roots. It highlights the role of midwives as guardians of knowledge passed down from generation to generation, focusing on the care of women before, during and after childbirth. These practices not only preserve knowledge about the body and the use of medicinal herbs, but also symbolize a deep connection with nature and ancestors. A political ecology approach is used to analyze how midwifery, by combining ancestral knowledge and the natural environment, contributes to cultural preservation, body care and sustainability of black communities in the Colombian Pacific. In addition, it addresses the institutional recognition of midwifery as intangible cultural heritage, an important achievement in the fight against the stigmas that have affected this tradition.
subject: Point of view
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creator: Yesika Florez Vente
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Yesika Florez Vente http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-28
publication date: 2025-06-28
doi: 10.18136/retf.i22.7165

Hilando entre mares
type: item
description: A la profe Marucha y su fascinación por el mar, el agua, la luna, las vidas orilleras, las vidas en general. A la profe Marucha le agradezco su cariño y sensibilidad, su chispa para impulsarte a soñar y respetar la vida, posicionarse en ella dejando huella sin dejar veneno; le agradezco por su poesía, relatos íntimos que cuestionan y acompañan la vida, que la sienten y la expresan a flor de piel, porque hay que sentirla.
subject: Forum. Memories and Echoes of Maria Isabel Galindo’s Thought - Special Section
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creator: Nathalia Aparicio Cortés
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Nathalia Aparicio Cortés http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-28
publication date: 2025-06-28
doi: 10.18547/retf.i22.7162

Education and political ecology as vehicles to recognize the human-nature relationship and its significance in society
type: item
description: It is true that in education, many different areas influence the way it is presented, such as history, social sciences, or exact sciences. Likewise, due to the diversity of contexts in which education takes place, these connections sometimes generate significant transformations in learning environments. Unfortunately, in Colombian primary and secondary schools, environmental education is not taught adequately. This often results in a limited classroom approach, leaving out many important environmental and social issues. On the other hand, political ecology is an interdisciplinary field that studies the relationships between humans and nature from a power and conflict perspective, offering an interdisciplinary approach that can exceptionally complement environmental education. Therefore, this text analyzes environmental education in Colombia and explores how the perspective of Political Ecology can contribute to improving its approach. In line with this, the text emphasizes the need to incorporate symbolic, social, and cultural aspects into environmental education, which goes beyond a purely naturalistic view.
subject: Dossier
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creator: Eliana Orozco Fernandez
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Eliana Orozco Fernandez http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-28
publication date: 2025-06-28
doi: 10.16146/retf.i22.7158

La brujería Wicca como una forma de resistencia política y ecológica
type: item
description: El presente ensayo explora desde una perspectiva ecológica, política y feminista, el papel contemporáneo de las brujas, en particular las practicantes de la religión Wicca, en el planteamiento de alternativas a las concepciones hegemónicas de relacionamiento con la naturaleza, desafiando las ideas capitalistas, antropocéntricas y extractivistas sobre esta. Asimismo, y, a la luz de conceptos de la ecología política, se pretende destacar cómo el movimiento Wicca reivindica los saberes tradicionales femeninos y promueve una conexión respetuosa con el entorno natural, impulsando la resistencia frente al contexto de creciente crisis ambiental.
subject: Dossier
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creator: Natalia Castro Loaiza
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Natalia Castro Loaiza http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-28
publication date: 2025-06-28
doi: 10.18896/retf.i22.7160

Territorios silenciados: la lucha y el sacrificio de los líderes ambientales en Colombia
type: item
description: Este ensayo analiza la alarmante cifra de asesinatos de líderes ambientales en Colombia, que en 2023 representó el 40% de los casos a nivel mundial, con un impacto particularmente grave en comunidades indígenas y afrocolombianas. A través de ejemplos como los de Mariton Jusayu Ipuana, líder wayuu, y Juvencio Cerquera Manquillo, líder Kokonuko, se explora cómo proyectos extractivistas y de desarrollo, como la energía eólica y la explotación de recursos naturales, afectan negativamente a las comunidades locales, generando violencia y desplazamiento. Se destacan las luchas de los líderes ambientales por proteger sus territorios frente a las multinacionales, que buscan explotar recursos sin considerar los derechos de los habitantes locales. El ensayo también aborda el Acuerdo de Escazú, aprobado recientemente en Colombia, que busca proteger a los defensores ambientales, garantizando su acceso a la información y su participación en los proyectos que afecten sus territorios. A pesar de este avance, muchos sectores empresariales y políticos se oponen al tratado. El texto concluye destacando la necesidad urgente de aplicar medidas de protección y reconocimiento a los líderes ambientales para frenar la violencia y asegurar su participación en decisiones que impactan sus territorios.
subject: Dossier
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subject: Array
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creator: Ana Sofía Vivas Rincón
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Ana Sofía Vivas Rincón http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-28
publication date: 2025-06-28
doi: 10.18276/retf.i22.7155

Influencia de la educación y la consejería en la lactancia materna exclusiva
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description: El objetivo se centró en indagar alrededor de la influencia de la educación y la consejería en LME en mujeres en período de lactancia. Se desarrolló bajo el uso de la investigación cualitativa de tipo inductiva, con una aproximación a la fenomenología, mediante la técnica de entrevista semiestructurada; la población se conformó por diecisiete mujeres en período de lactancia, madres de niños y niñas entre 0 a 2 años de edad, atendidos en el servicio de crecimiento y desarrollo de la ESE Suroriente, IPS Pública ubicada de la ciudad de Cali Colombia, para el año 2022, la indagación se realizó mediante el uso de la estrategia “bola de nieve” hasta la saturación de resultados y variables emergentes. Se implementó un instrumento codificado para la entrevista semiestructurada que contenía nueve preguntas, al cual se le realizó una prueba piloto, con el fin de recopilar información relacionada con: los conocimientos previos alrededor de lactancia materna, el acceso a la información, las dificultades alrededor de dar de amamantar y el acceso a la consejería brindada por parte de profesionales en salud de la institución. Una vez realizadas las entrevistas se codificaron las mismas para garantizar el principio de confidencialidad durante el proceso de sistematización y análisis; así mismo, se procedió a la transcripción de las entrevistas y a desarrollar el análisis de contenido con base en las categorías y categorías emergentes. Se pudo obtener que tanto la educación como la consejería, aunque son implementadas por la institución prestadora del servicio de salud, no se están llevando a cabo como se espera.
subject: Fuera de tema
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creator: Luis Fernando Sanclemente Ayala
creator: Catalina Avellaneda
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Luis Fernando Sanclemente Ayala, Catalina Avellaneda http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-01-24
publication date: 2025-01-24
starting page: 138
ending page: 157
doi: 10.18046/retf.i21.6728

La cooperación entre Estados Unidos y Colombia para disminuir las brechas en el acceso a la educación superior de la población afrocolombiana
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description: This essay seeks to analyze how, over the years, diplomatic relations between the United States and Colombia, focused on improving the educational environment, have contributed to reduce the existing gaps in access to quality higher education for the Afro-Colombian population, through programs designed to motivate leadership and strengthen educational and cultural exchange of black communities.
subject: Dossier
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creator: Sebastián David Cortés Ruano
rights: Copyright (c) 2022 Sebastián David Cortés Ruano http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2023-12-12
publication date: 2023-12-12
starting page: 27
ending page: 55
doi: 10.18046/retf.i20.6520

Retos y expectativas de investigadores y académicos en el marco del bicentenario de las Relaciones Diplomáticas Colombia-Estados Unidos
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description: A continuación, estimad@ lector@, presentamos un conjunto de reflexiones y perspectivas compartidas por Esteban Piedrahita Uribe, Rector de la Universidad Icesi, y el Dr. Evan Ellis, experto en relaciones internacionales. A través de sus conversaciones, ofrecen una visión profunda sobre temas cruciales en educación y política global. Abordan la importancia de la educación de calidad, la inclusión, la innovación y la colaboración global en un mundo en constante transformación. Estas reflexiones proporcionan valiosas perspectivas para enriquecer sus análisis y pensamientos propios sobre cómo prepararnos para un futuro dinámico.
subject: De primera mano
  topic: section
creator: Andrea Borrero Saa
creator: Deyner Alexis Caicedo Camacho
creator: Maria José Parra Zuñiga
rights: Copyright (c) 2022 Andrea Borrero Saa, Deyner Alexis Caicedo Camacho, Maria José Parra Zuñiga http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2023-12-12
publication date: 2023-12-12
starting page: 200
ending page: 214
doi: 10.18046/retf.i20.6516

Prólogo
type: item
subject: Editorial
  topic: section
creator: Juan David Domínguez Shek
creator: Vladimir Rouvinski
rights: Copyright (c) 2022 Vladimir Rouvinski, Juan David Domínguez Shek http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2023-12-12
publication date: 2023-12-12
starting page: 15
ending page: 23
doi: 10.18046/retf.i20.6515

La política de seguridad en las fronteras exteriores de la Unión Europea: El caso de España
type: item
description: Como consecuencia de la guerra en Ucrania, la Unión Europea y sus Estados miembros han vuelto a poner en la mesa de debate el tema de la seguridad en las fronteras exteriores de la Unión. Al igual que en el resto de los Estados de la Unión, la política de seguridad fronteriza europea que se instrumentaliza en las fronteras españolas de Ceuta y Melilla, se rige por un conjunto de directrices que les son comunes a la Unión; pero también se particularizan y adaptan a las realidades de este Estado en cuestión. Es así pues que este artículo tiene por objetivo, analizar el impacto de las políticas de seguridad fronteriza tanto comunitarias como nacionales aplicadas a las fronteras terrestres de Ceuta y Melilla y cómo ello ha moldeado la gobernanza de los flujos migratorios procedentes de África en estos dos enclaves.
subject: Dossier
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creator: Damian Ríos
rights: Copyright (c) 2022 Damian Ríos http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2023-12-12
publication date: 2023-12-12
starting page: 58
ending page: 97
doi: 10.18046/retf.i20.5701

De qué hablo cuando hablo de elecciones presidenciales colombianas del 2022
type: item
subject: Point of view
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subject: Array
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creator: Fabio Cifuentess
rights: Copyright (c) 2022 Fabio Cifuentess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2023-12-12
publication date: 2023-12-12
starting page: 183
ending page: 195
doi: 10.18046/retf.i20.5803

Pensar la SSR en el Pacífico: Reflexiones desde la literatura
type: item
description: Thinking about Sexual and Reproductive Health in the Pacific region implies great research challenges. The lack of statistics and research in this regard doubles the challenges to understand the phenomenon in these territories. However, this article proposes that the literature on the development of international and national policies on SRH can serve to guide research in this regard in the Colombian Pacific. In this way, it explores the normative development on SRH at the international level, hand in hand with feminist and academic criticism in this regard. Then, it describes the national progress in policies on SRH, so that it points out the academic criticism of these advances at the international level and shows the dialogues of this national regulation with the international advances in the matter. Likewise, it locates the main criticisms of the literature on the development and implementation of normative policies on SRH, so that it shows how the main studies on the subject in Guapi and Buenaventura are inserted in these criticisms.
subject: Fuera de tema
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subject: Array
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creator: Neider Alegria
rights: Copyright (c) 2022 Neider Alegria http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2023-12-12
publication date: 2023-12-12
starting page: 101
ending page: 137
doi: 10.18046/retf.i20.5764

Political Risk in Latin America
type: item
description: Abstract Political risk (PR) is a fascinating concept in the political science literature, yet researchers could do more to evaluate PR in Latin America. In this paper, we contribute to filling the gap by presenting the risks investors must consider when building portfolios in developing economies, such as changes in economic policy or impeachment processes. As for the methodology, widely accepted statistical methods are used to test our hypotheses as well as reliable data. Regarding our findings, we discovered that political color determines economic policy (to a certain degree) and that macroeconomic consequences vary based on policy. In addition, we indicate the adverse effects that specific economic policies and impeachment processes have on Latin American stock markets. In conclusion, this research proposed to advance the political science literature and finance interception, and it does it by motivating the discussions. Keywords: Political Risk, Economic Performance, Economic Policy.
subject: Fuera de tema
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creator: David Soto Bello
rights: Copyright (c) 2022 David Soto Bello http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2023-12-12
publication date: 2023-12-12
starting page: 140
ending page: 167
doi: 10.18046/retf.i20.5753

When not hearing becomes Unruly
type: item
description: This article delves into the dynamic of ‘Deafhood’, to examine its disruptive potential to challenge traditional norms and negotiating complex identities in political settings. Drawing from khanna’s (2016) understanding of Ambiguity and Gilroy’s (1993) conceptualisation of Authenticity, this theoretical analysis aims to explore the tense interplay between personal positionalities and formal collective politics within Deaf communities’ resistance movements. By building on these theoretical foundations, this article seeks to shed light on how ‘Deafhood’ challenge existing power structures and norms by prefiguring new ways of existing as a deaf person. Moreover, this exploration hopes to contribute to our understanding of the intricate dynamics that shape the identities and actions of d/Deaf individual within larger sociopolitical frameworks.
subject: Dossier
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creator: Ana Carolina Palma García
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Ana Carolina Palma García http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-01-24
publication date: 2025-01-24
starting page: 91
ending page: 103
doi: 10.18046/retf.i21.6375

https://elearning.icesi.edu.co/revistas/index.php/trans-pasando_fronteras/en/article/view/6359
type: item
title: El derrumbe de la meritocracia: Feminismo en América Latina desde un punto de vista interseccional, Desafíos en el acceso a derechos de las trabajadoras sexuales en América Latina: Estudio de caso de Chile y Colombia en los últimos 5 años.
description: In Latin America, sex workers face various challenges to accessing their rights due to discrimination and inequality, including gender-based violence, harassment, and control in their workplaces. Females belonging to marginalized groups such as transgender, Afro-descendant, and indigenous women face additional obstacles due to the intersection of gender with other social categories. For the past five years, feminist research has focused on the context of sex workers in Chile and Colombia, highlighting the importance of an intersectional approach to addressing these challenges. This approach considers the interaction of gender with factors such as race, social class, and sexual orientation. It is crucial for understanding and addressing the inequalities and discrimination these women face in their daily lives. Female representation in decision-making processes is necessary to implement a beneficial approach to feminist research that aims to analyze the main obstacles encountered in an intersectional feminist research perspective for activist action and policy making. The study proposes to analyze the importance of intersectional feminist research for activist action and decision-making in public policies concerning sex workers in Chile and Colombia. The analysis will occur in three stages. Firstly, it will examine the main challenges women face in accessing their rights in Latin America, focusing on sex workers in Chile and Colombia. Secondly, it will explore the significance of intersectional feminist research in activist action and decision-making related to public policies concerning sex workers. Finally, it will identify strategies and policy proposals to promote access to rights for sex workers in both countries.
subject: Dossier
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creator: Andrea Borrero
creator: Ana María Paz Cardona
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Andrea Borrero, Ana María Paz Cardona http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-01-24
publication date: 2025-01-24
starting page: 73
ending page: 89
doi: 10.18046/retf.i21.6359

Una mirada decolonial a la Hacienda de Cañasgordas: a propósito de su restauración y apertura en calidad de museo
type: item
description: Since 2014, with Resolution 0423 regarding the Special Management and Protection Plan, Hacienda de Cañasgordas entered a restoration process as a museum after being declared a national heritage and cultural asset. Thus, the novel "El Alférez Real" by José Eustaquio Palacios was used to substantiate the symbolic value of the estate based on the context of representativeness of Cali society in the 18th century. However, this process remained in the 19th-century interest of reconstructing a concrete and recognizable historical past, emphasizing the preferences towards spaces, cultural environment, and lifestyle of colonial hegemonic individuals, while minimizing the fact that Cañasgordas, as a slaveholding estate, also played a fundamental role in the living conditions of the enslaved and the formation of Afro-descendant populations and/or black communities in the departments of Valle del Cauca and Cauca. Inscribed within Latin American cultural studies, specifically in the notion of decolonialism developed by the Modernity/Coloniality group, the discursive practice and thought are reviewed to identify the modes of utilization, understanding, and appropriation of the novel in order to materialize power relations from the structuring of differences and the projection of such social representations. Therefore, the objective of this article was to substantiate a decolonial perspective of Hacienda de Cañasgordas through the approach of epistemological, paradigmatic, and historiographic dimensions, to propose a way of seeing the Other that questions European colonialism and the subsequent coloniality established with the perpetuation of the Eurocentric model, insofar as the paradigmatic concept of the museum was privileged, and how this category has been affected in its construction from the fictional and factual discursive practice of the novel "El Alférez Real".
subject: Dossier
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creator: Freddy Moreno-Gómez
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Freddy Moreno-Gómez http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-01-24
publication date: 2025-01-24
starting page: 41
ending page: 71
doi: 10.18046/retf.i21.6278

Resistencias, estéticas y políticas: crónicas de un estallido
type: item
description: Resist, as an action verb, has meanings that go far beyond subverting the established order, such as disorder or alteration. Resisting implies, above all, organization, a symbolic struggle for the redefinition or rejection of the dominant models or paradigms (political, economic, social, cultural) with which a determined social group builds very concrete forms of thought, action and knowledge. The project was developed in four Colombian cities (Bogotá, Cúcuta, Vistahermosa and Popayán) recording the resistance actions of social groups with heterogeneous purposes through ethnography as a methodological commitment. Among the conclusions we can highlight a strong sense of solidarity and collaboration between the groups, consolidated with visible leaderships and despite this often imperceptible in which collective and voluntary work is important, the emphasis on the territorial nature of the forms of resistance and the recovery of its meaning to understand the realities of the context and identity, understood in its consolidating character of recognition, history, culture and link with the territory in which aesthetics moves away from the purposes of beauty cloistered in the norm or hegemonic or elitist forms, to draw attention to a sense that has been neutralized and that are linked to active purposes.
subject: Dossier
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creator: Rolando Chaparro Hurtado
creator: Claudia Maritza Guzmán Ariza
creator: Daniel Felipe Zambrano Susatama
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Rolando Chaparro Hurtado, Claudia Maritza Guzmán Ariza, Daniel Felipe Zambrano Susatama http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-01-24
publication date: 2025-01-24
starting page: 23
ending page: 37
doi: 10.18046/retf.i21.6250

Venezuela such as an example of a stable dictatorship in Latin America
type: item
description: Abstract The following article aims to analyse the current situation in Venezuela, identifying some helpful information written by academics on this topic. Thus, this essay will focus on the five stages a government faces when it loses legitimacy, as described by Samuel Huntington in his book Democracy's third wave. Furthermore, after analysing them, it will draw some arguments explaining why Venezuela has not made a U-turn into democracy yet, to end with a conclusion. Key Words: illiberal Democracy, electoral democracy, Venezuela.
subject: Point of view
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creator: Alejandro Diaz Castro
rights: Copyright (c) 2022 Alejandro Diaz Castro http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2023-12-12
publication date: 2023-12-12
starting page: 171
ending page: 180
doi: 10.18046/retf.i20.5802

Abordaje del Ciberbullying y Grooming en adolescentes mexicanos: Una revisión sistemática de la literatura
type: item
description: Given the lack of systematic reviews in Mexico that explore the phenomena of Cyberbullying and Grooming, types of digital violence that mainly affect children and adolescents, this research was conducted with the aim of identifying the approach that has been given to the phenomenon within the country between 2000-2022. The PRISMA method was used and publications indexed in the Open Access databases SciELO, Redalyc, Dialnet, ScienceDirect and PubMed were consulted. Thirty-five studies were analyzed between 2000-2022, finding a high prevalence of quantitative works that mainly explore the nature and dynamics of Cyberbullying; most of the studies are concentrated in the center-north of the country, with more than two authors per article. The almost null research on Grooming in Mexico stands out, as well as studies on validation of instruments and intervention programs against Cyberbullying; in future reviews it is suggested to explore non-indexed sources that broaden the scope that has been had of the phenomenon.
subject: Fuera de tema
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creator: Juan Pablo Sánchez-Domínguez
creator: Luis Magaña Raymundo
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Juan Pablo Sánchez-Domínguez, Luis Magaña Raymundo http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-01-24
publication date: 2025-01-24
starting page: 106
ending page: 136
doi: 10.18046/retf.i21.6184

La poligamia y la pluriparentalidad en los distintos ordenamientos jurídicos
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description: Although Colombia has made great advances in the protection of rights since the 1991 Constitution, there is one aspect of family law that has been neglected: the plural family. This figure, composed by the spheres of polygamy and pluriparentality, has already seen important advances in other legal systems, such as Brazil, Canada and the United States; countries that, either by means of a law or through a judicial precedent, have managed to present a discussion that, with arguments such as socio-affectivity, or the greater interest of the minor, have been resolved in the acceptance of these figures in their systems. It is time that, as these countries did, Colombia begins a reasoned discussion on the subject.
subject: Fuera de tema
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creator: Juan David Jaramillo Manzano
rights: Copyright (c) 2022 Juan David Jaramillo Manzano
date: 2022-08-15
publication date: 2022-08-15
starting page: 30
ending page: 65
doi: 10.18046/retf.i19.5379